SpaceX has temporarily grounded its Falcon 9 rocket after an anomaly occurred during the deorbit phase of its recent Crew-9 mission.
The rocket, tasked with launching a Dragon capsule to the International Space Station (ISS) for a rescue mission, encountered a malfunction on its return to Earth. This incident marks the third time since the summer that SpaceX has reported issues with its flagship rocket.
The Crew-9 mission, launched on Saturday, was intended to bring back two astronauts stranded aboard the ISS—Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore—who were left behind after their original spacecraft, Boeing’s Starliner, encountered technical issues.
The Starliner capsule, designed for NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, returned to Earth without the astronauts due to a defect, leaving the crew awaiting an alternative means of transport.
The Falcon 9 successfully launched the Dragon capsule into orbit with two empty seats for Williams and Wilmore.
However, during the deorbit burn, which is the critical phase when a spacecraft re-enters Earth’s atmosphere, an “off-nominal” event occurred, causing the rocket to land outside its pre-designated area.
In a post on X (formerly Twitter), SpaceX addressed the issue, stating, “We experienced an off-nominal burn during the return of the Falcon 9. We will resume launching after we better understand the root cause.” The company assured that safety remains its top priority as it investigates the incident.
Third Anomaly in Recent Months
The recent malfunction adds to a string of issues the Falcon 9 has faced over the past few months, despite being the world’s most frequently used rocket.
In July, engineers identified a liquid oxygen leak in the rocket’s engine during a routine launch. That problem led to a brief two-week grounding of the Falcon 9 before it was cleared for flight again.
In August, another malfunction occurred when the Falcon 9 booster came down at a higher-than-expected velocity, resulting in the destruction of the rocket after it splashed into the ocean.
Despite the incident, the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) allowed SpaceX to continue launching while an investigation was underway.
The series of incidents has raised concerns about the reliability of the Falcon 9 as SpaceX continues to be a leader in the commercial space sector.
The company has carried out hundreds of successful launches, and the Falcon 9 is crucial for missions ranging from ISS crew transport to satellite deployment.
Impact on Future Launches
SpaceX’s grounding of the Falcon 9 will likely cause delays to its upcoming launch schedule, including resupply missions to the ISS and commercial satellite deployments.
The company has not yet provided a timeline for when launches might resume, but it is expected that the investigation into the root cause of the anomaly will be thorough before the Falcon 9 is cleared to fly again.
NASA is closely monitoring the situation, particularly because of its dependence on SpaceX for transporting astronauts to and from the ISS. While no crew members were aboard the Falcon 9 during the Crew-9 mission, any recurring issues could prompt additional scrutiny of SpaceX’s hardware.
As SpaceX works to resolve these recent technical issues, the company remains committed to maintaining its strong safety record. The investigation into the latest anomaly will be crucial in determining when the Falcon 9 can return to the skies.
