PARIS—Four men accused of harassing French First Lady Brigitte Macron online will appear in court next year, Paris prosecutors announced Thursday.
The case centers on allegations of cyber harassment and incitement to commit an offense, following a complaint filed by Macron in August.
The public prosecutor’s office confirmed that the accused individuals are implicated in spreading malicious and defamatory content about Macron’s gender, sexuality, and her 24-year age difference with her husband, President Emmanuel Macron. The remarks also likened the First Lady to a pedophile, prosecutors said.
Harassment Complaint and Legal Proceedings
Macron’s formal complaint prompted authorities to launch an investigation into cyber harassment, a growing issue in France and across the globe. Prosecutors revealed that a preliminary hearing is scheduled for July 2025, with the trial expected to take place in October.
Among the accused is Aurelien Poirson-Atlan, a publicist born in 1984 and known online as “Zoe Sagan.” Poirson-Atlan is reportedly associated with conspiracy theory networks and has a significant social media presence.
The public prosecutor’s statement highlighted the gravity of the accusations, which stem from coordinated efforts to target the First Lady with offensive narratives.
Longstanding Media and Online Attacks
Brigitte Macron, 71, has faced ongoing scrutiny and disinformation campaigns since her husband, 46, ascended to the presidency in 2017. Much of the criticism has revolved around the couple’s age gap and their relationship, which began when she was a teacher, and he was a high school student.
Baseless conspiracy theories about Macron’s gender have circulated on social media for years. These rumors gained traction in December 2021, when fabricated claims falsely alleged that she was transgender.
The unfounded accusations were widely condemned, with Macron describing the online attacks as deeply hurtful.
The couple’s relationship has often been a focus of international media attention, with some commentators unfairly framing their age difference as controversial. However, supporters have lauded their bond, describing it as a modern love story that transcends societal norms.
Broader Implications for Cyber Harassment Cases
This high-profile case comes amid growing concerns about cyber harassment in France. Authorities have increasingly sought to address online abuse, which disproportionately affects women and public figures.
French lawmakers have introduced stricter measures to curb harassment and disinformation, including penalties for individuals who engage in digital defamation.
Legal experts believe the case could set a precedent for handling cyber harassment involving public figures. “This trial will likely be closely watched, not only for its outcome but for its implications on online accountability,” said Paris-based attorney Sophie Lefevre.
First Lady Stands Firm
Despite the relentless online attacks, Macron has remained a prominent figure in French public life. As First Lady, she has championed causes such as education and children’s welfare, while also supporting initiatives to combat bullying and harassment.
In an interview earlier this year, she expressed hope that the legal system would hold perpetrators accountable. “Cyber harassment affects real lives. It is not just words; it is violence,” Macron said.
The outcome of the trial could serve as a turning point in France’s efforts to tackle online harassment, shining a spotlight on the challenges faced by individuals in the public eye.
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